Macrophage Activation Syndrome in Autoimmune Disease

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منابع مشابه

Macrophage activation syndrome in autoimmune disease.

Macrophage activation syndrome (MAS) is a phenomenon characterized by cytopenia, organ dysfunction, and coagulopathy associated with an inappropriate activation of macrophages. Current diagnostic criteria are imprecise, but the syndrome is now recognized as a form of hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis that is characteristically associated with autoimmune diatheses. The diagnosis of incipient MA...

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Autoimmune-Associated Hemophagocytic Syndrome/Macrophage Activation Syndrome

Hemophagocytic syndrome (HPS), also known as hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) encompasses an infrequent group of non-malignant, yet potentially life-threatening disorders caused by massive cytokine release from activated lymphocytes and macrophages (Filipovich, 2009; Henter et al., 1998, 2007; Janka et al., 1998; Janka, 2009). This multisystem inflammatory syndrome is associated with a ...

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Macrophage Activation Syndrome as the First Impression of Kawasaki Disease; A Case Report

Introduction Macrophage activation syndrome (MAS) is a rare and life-threatening complication of Kawasaki Disease (KD) that is usually diagnosed at the same time or after KD. We report a case of MAS as the initial manifestation of KD. Case Report A previously healthy 3-year old girl was admitted to the pediatric infectious di...

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Macrophage activation syndrome in Kawasaki disease.

BACKGROUND Kawasaki disease is an acute febrile vasculitis of childhood. Macrophage activation syndrome is a rare life threatening complication. CASE CHARACTERISTICS 4-year-old boy with Kawasaki Disease treated with intravenous immunoglobulins. OBSERVATION He developed encephalopathy, hepatosplenomegaly and pancytopenia. Blood investigations and bone marrow aspiration suggested macrophage a...

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Macrophage activation syndrome (MAS) in different pediatric rheumatic disease

Results The primary diagnoses of the patients included in the study, respectively; systemic juvenil idiopathic arthritis (n=5), Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (n=2), juvenile dermatomyositis (n=2), a neonatale onset multisystem inflammatory disease (NOMID) and a microscopic polyartritis nodosa. The mean age of the patients was 9.9 years old (1-14), and male to female ratio was 3:8. The mean durat...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: International Archives of Allergy and Immunology

سال: 2010

ISSN: 1423-0097,1018-2438

DOI: 10.1159/000312628